翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Frederick Hume
・ Frederick Humphery
・ Frederick Humphreys
・ Frederick Humphreys (athlete)
・ Frederick Humphries
・ Frederick Hunt
・ Frederick Hunt (cricketer)
・ Frederick Hurten Rhead
・ Frederick Hyland
・ Frederick I
・ Frederick I (archbishop of Cologne)
・ Frederick I of Denmark
・ Frederick I of Isenburg-Covern
・ Frederick I of Liegnitz
・ Frederick I of Prussia
Frederick I of Sweden
・ Frederick I of Württemberg
・ Frederick I, Burgrave of Nuremberg
・ Frederick I, Count of Berg-Altena
・ Frederick I, Count of Vaudémont
・ Frederick I, Count of Zollern
・ Frederick I, Count Palatine of Simmern
・ Frederick I, Duke of Anhalt
・ Frederick I, Duke of Athens
・ Frederick I, Duke of Austria (Babenberg)
・ Frederick I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
・ Frederick I, Duke of Brunswick-Osterode
・ Frederick I, Duke of Lorraine
・ Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
・ Frederick I, Duke of Swabia


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Frederick I of Sweden : ウィキペディア英語版
Frederick I of Sweden

Frederick I, (スウェーデン語:Fredrik I), (17 April 1676 – 25 March 1751) was prince consort of Sweden from 1718 to 1720, and King of Sweden from 1720 until his death and (as ''Frederick I'') also Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel from 1730. He ascended the throne following the death of his brother-in-law, absolutist Charles XII in the Great Northern War, as his sister and heir Ulrika Eleonora preferred to abdicate from her position as queen regnant after relinquishing most powers to the Riksdag of the Estates. His powerless reign saw his family's elimination from the line of succession after the parliamentary government dominated by pro-revanchist Hat Party politicians ventured into a war with Russia, which ended in defeat and the Russian tsarina Elizabeth demanding Adolph Frederick of Holstein-Gottorp to be instated following the death of the king.
==Youth==
He was the son of Charles I, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel, and Princess Maria Amalia of Courland. In 1692 the young prince made his Grand Tour to the Dutch Republic, in 1695 to the Italian Peninsula and later he studied in Geneva. After this he had a military career, leading the Hessian troops as Lieutenant General in the War of Spanish Succession on the side of the Dutch. He was defeated in 1703 in the Battle of Speyerbach, but participated the next year in the great victory in the Battle of Blenheim. In 1706 he was again defeated by the French in the Battle of Castiglione. Both in 1716 and 1718 he joined the campaign of Charles XII of Sweden against Norway, and was appointed Swedish Generalissimus.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Frederick I of Sweden」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.